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Valentin Aksilenko
Val
Aksilenko is a retired Colonel in the Soviet KGB, First Chief Directorate.
He was born in Moscow, Russia and graduated in 1960 from the International
Economic Department, Moscow State Institute of International Relations. In
1959, Aksilenko was a member of the USSR Trade Mission assigned to Peking in
the People's Republic of China, where he learned to speak Chinese. He then
spent three years in Havana, Cuba from 1962 to 1966 with the Ministry of
Foreign Trade.
Aksilenko joined the KGB in 1966 and was
assigned to the USSR Embassy in Washington, DC from 1969 to 1973. He then
worked for two years at the USSR State Committee for Science and Technology
in Moscow. Aksilenko returned to the United States in 1976 as the First
Secretary in the economic section of the USSR Embassy. It was during this
time that he recruited an incredibly productive source codenamed, "TRASHMAN"
whose story can be found in a book he helped contribute to (see below).
Aksilenko recruited a janitor who worked at night in the offices of major US
defense contractors in the Washington, DC area. The janitor's hobby was "garbology,"
and he collected documents from the trash on military and strategic issues,
such as stealth technology, that "would have been designated top priority by
any intelligence service." Aksilenko left the US in 1982 and was promoted to
the military rank of full colonel and decorated with the Order of the Red
Star.
Aksilenko's intelligence career culminated in
1982 when he was assigned to be the head of the Washington section of the
North American Department in the KGB First Chief Directorate (foreign
intelligence) at their headquarters in Moscow. This section managed all KGB
intelligence operations that took place in Washington, DC.
From 1986 to 1988, Aksilenko worked in the USSR
Academy of Sciences in Moscow managing official international exchanges for
the Soviet academic community, and from 1988 to 1990, he was a senior staff
member of the Foreign Economic Commission. This was the highest Soviet
executive body dealing with a full range of international commercial and
financial affairs of the USSR. Aksilenko wrote position papers on new forms
of economic cooperation with the West.
For political and personal reasons, Aksilenko
took an early retirement from the KGB in May 1991. He became a consultant
for the private sector on the newly emerging Russian market economy on
international trade, foreign investments and privatization. Aksilenko
participated in the privatization and restructuring of several state
enterprises and he established in Russia a range of joint ventures with
companies from various countries.
At the beginning of 1994, the book,
Washington Station: My Life as a KGB Spy in America by KGB Major Yuri B.
Shvets was published in America. Aksilenko had been Shvets' supervisor, and
the book was a collaborative effort between the two. Unfortunately, the
release of the book was eclipsed by the arrest of CIA officer Rick Ames in
February 1994, but the news program "60 Minutes" interviewed Aksilenko and
Shvets about the book.
In May 1994, Aksilenko and his wife moved
permanently to the United States. In addition to being a professor at the
Centre for Counterintelligence and Security Studies, he has lectured in the course,
Counterintelligence in a Democratic Society, at Institute for World
Politics in Washington, DC. Aksilenko is also a consultant to business and
brokerage services to US and Russian companies in East-West trade
facilitation, market opportunity assessments and evaluations of new
investment opportunities.
Travels from Washington, DC area
Speaking engagements in
Continental United
States only
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