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John
L. Martin, Esq.
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Leading Authority and Expert on
Counterintelligence
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Retired Senior US
Department of Justice
Executive
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Professor, Centre for Counterintelligence
and Security Studies
John L. Martin, upon graduating from the College of Law at Syracuse
University, began his career as a Special Agent of the F.B.I. As a young
agent he was assigned to the infamous murder case of three civil rights
workers in Neshoba County, Mississippi. This case later became the subject
of several books and a movie entitled “Mississippi Burning”. While still
assigned to the MIBURN case –as it was known in F.B.I. circles-- John was
promoted to Bureau Headquarters to oversee the investigations nationwide of
domestic terrorism perpetuated by the Ku Klux Klan and other extremist
organizations.
After five years with the F.B.I., John left the Bureau to join a Washington
law firm specializing in corporate, administrative and communications law.
He also handled pro bono criminal defense cases. Three years later he
was invited to join the Department of Justice. In a short time, he was
heading up the investigation and prosecution of national security cases,
most of which involved espionage against this country by American citizens
and foreign operatives. For a period of ten years from the mid-60s to
mid-70s the intelligence community, the F.B.I. and the Justice Department
had failed to successfully prosecute a single spy in a federal courtroom.
That was about to change. One of John’s earliest cases involved two young
men, Christopher Boyce and Andrew Dalton Lee, who sold
U.S.
secrets to the Soviet Union. After they were convicted, the case was
portrayed in a book and movie entitled “The Falcon and the Snowman”. By then
John had brought several highly visible, complex and, at times,
controversial cases and was promoted to Chief of the Internal Security
Section and became a member of the Senior Executive Service at Main Justice.
In
the mid-80s, during the height of the Cold War, John was responsible for
initiating twenty-seven espionage prosecutions in a period of twenty-four
months. These cases included the indictments of the first C.I.A officer and
the first F.B.I. agent for spying on behalf of Russia and the first cases
ever brought against
U.S.
citizens for spying on behalf of China and Israel. In the 26 years that he
supervised the prosecution of espionage cases for the Justice Department,
John brought charges against 76 defendants, only one of which was not
successful.
During this same period, while cases were being vigorously prosecuted, John
and his State Department colleagues began secretly negotiating with the
Soviet Bloc for the release of our agents and political prisoners being held
in Russia and Eastern Europe. Eventually, in June of 1985 and April of
1986, John and his colleagues were able to obtain the release of 30
prisoners and their families including the Russian dissident Anatoli
Shcharansky. John personally escorted Shcharansky across the Glienicke
Bridge from East Germany into the American Sector of Berlin.
In 1986 Attorney General Edwin Meese presented John with the Attorney
General’s Exceptional Service Award, the Justice Department’s highest award,
for his work in prosecuting spies and obtaining the release of prisoners and
their families from foreign prisons. Special recognition was given to John
for development of procedures for maintaining secrets during the prosecution
of spies and terrorists in Federal trials. Those procedures, which John
helped draft into legislation, were passed by Congress in the “Classified
Information Procedures Act”. The Attorney General included in his comments
recognition for assisting the intelligence services of allied governments in
prosecuting spies and terrorists in their countries. That same year John
received an award from the Association of Federal Law Enforcement Officers
for his legal advice to the law enforcement community. In 1989, Syracuse
University presented him with the George Arents Pioneer Medal, its highest
alumni award.
By the time of his retirement from the Justice Department in 1997, John had
been in government for thirty-one years and had served under seventeen
Attorneys General. The Vidocq Society of Philadelphia presented John with
its Distinguished Service Medal. The Society is a volunteer group of
prosecutors, forensic scientists and law enforcement officers who assist law
enforcement at all levels in solving “cold cases”, suspicious deaths and
complex crimes. In 1998 he received an honorary Doctor of Laws (LLD) from
Syracuse University.
John grew up in Central New York. He received his undergraduate degree in
Economics from Syracuse University and then went on to SU Law where he wrote
for the Law Review.
He is a member of the Bars of the State of New York and the District of
Columbia. He is admitted to practice before the United States Supreme Court
and other federal courts.
John is a member of the White Collar Crime Section of the American Bar
Association. He is on the Board of Directors of the Association of Former
Intelligence Officers (AFIO) and he has served as Vice-Chairman of the Board
of Directors of the Senior Executives Association (SEA). He is also a
member of the Washington Chapter of the Association of Former Agents of the
F.B.I.
John has spoken at the Smithsonian Institution Cold War Lecture Series and
he has been a frequent lecturer at the F.B.I. Academy in Quantico,
Virginia. He has also spoken at the Judge Advocate School, University of
Virginia; the Maxwell School, Syracuse University; the Humphrey School at
the University of Minnesota and other institutions of higher learning. He
was a featured speaker at the 1996 International Bar Association conference
in Dublin, Ireland. He has frequently appeared on network television and
survived two appearances on “60 Minutes”. In his novel Sum of All Fears
Tom Clancy includes in his dedication “To John for the Law”, and, in
a later novel Executive Orders, Clancy develops a character, Patrick
Martin, a Justice lawyer and former F.B.I. agent who eventually becomes
Attorney General after a terrorist attack wipes out the President’s Cabinet.
Upon retiring from the
Justice Department, John opened the Washington office of the OSO Group, an
international consulting and investigative firm and teaches for the Centre
for Counterintelligence and Security Studies in Alexandria, VA. |